{"id":991023,"date":"2026-08-25T05:05:21","date_gmt":"2026-08-25T05:05:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=991023"},"modified":"2026-08-25T05:05:21","modified_gmt":"2026-08-25T05:05:21","slug":"sen-ben-re-vung-cao-mo-huong-sinh-ke-moi-cho-nguoi-dan-tinh-lao-cai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/?p=991023","title":{"rendered":"Sen b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 v\u00f9ng cao, m\u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng sinh k\u1ebf m\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ec9nh L\u00e0o Cai"},"content":{"rendered":"
Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3a sen v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho th\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi, th\u1eafp l\u00ean ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sinh k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh L\u00e0o Cai. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong chuy\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u201c\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng hoa sen m\u1edbi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb sen theo chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh L\u00e0o Cai<\/em>\u201d, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2026 – 2028.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i do Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Hoa, C\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh – Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e0 S\u1edf Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ec9nh L\u00e0o Cai. Tham gia \u0111o\u00e0n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, nh\u00f3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i c\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ba x\u00e3 Vi\u1ec7t H\u1ed3ng, Tr\u1ea5n Y\u00ean v\u00e0 Quy M\u00f4ng – nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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\u00a0\u00a0\u0110o\u00e0n ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba, \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng sen m\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 sen l\u1ea5y hoa, l\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t, l\u1ea5y ng\u00f3, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y l\u00e1. \u0110o\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i v\u00f9ng cao, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00e2m canh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb sen theo chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u0110o\u00e0n ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u00e0 con ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e2y sen nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o sinh k\u1ebf. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, sen c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1, trong khi t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n canh t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu g\u1eafn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt h\u1ed9 c\u00f2n e d\u00e8, lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng b\u0103n kho\u0103n \u1ea5y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i tr\u0103n tr\u1edf c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ee1 ng\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7t ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n giao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng cao, nh\u00f3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u201cb\u00e1m b\u1ea3n, b\u00e1m ru\u1ed9ng\u201d, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb kh\u00e2u chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ru\u1ed9ng, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd gi\u1ed1ng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 thu ho\u1ea1ch, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadn t\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u201cc\u1ea7m tay ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c\u201d. S\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u00e2y sen, l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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\u00a0PGS. TS. \u0110\u1eb7ng V\u0103n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ban ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i giao gi\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
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\u00a0Ban ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o UBND x\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u201cc\u1ea7m tay ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c\u201d cho c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0110\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u1ea5y, c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng sen m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, th\u00edch nghi kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n ru\u1ed9ng t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, l\u00e1 sen ph\u1ee7 xanh m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eefng n\u1ee5 hoa v\u01b0\u01a1n cao v\u00e0 t\u1eebng \u0111\u00f3a sen r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 bung n\u1edf gi\u1eefa n\u00fai r\u1eebng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh dung ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ed1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00e2m canh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hoa, h\u1ea1t, ng\u00f3, c\u1ee7, l\u00e1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
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\u00a0H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e2y sen tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng cao L\u00e0o Cai<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai, b\u00e0 con c\u00f2n d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t quan s\u00e1t th\u00ec nay kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y sen, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn quy tr\u00ecnh, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed9 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng sen kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh quan, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb hoa, h\u1ea1t, ng\u00f3, c\u1ee7 v\u00e0 l\u00e1.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111ang m\u1edf ra tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m theo chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, n\u00e2ng cao thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tho\u00e1t ngh\u00e8o, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3a sen n\u1edf gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng cao t\u1ec9nh L\u00e0o Cai h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Khi c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quy tr\u00ecnh n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean trang gi\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin, ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i tim ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u1eafp l\u00ean hy v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n cho nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u gian kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

TS. Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Ti\u1ebfn \u2013 PG\u0110 Trung t\u00e2m NC&PT Hoa, C\u00e2y c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/div>\n

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Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3a sen v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho th\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi, th\u1eafp l\u00ean ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sinh k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh L\u00e0o Cai. \u0110\u00f3…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":991024,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-991023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khoa-hoc-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=991023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":991025,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/991023\/revisions\/991025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/991024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=991023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=991023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crei.vnua.edu.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=991023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}